Arheological monuments
MEDIEVAL KHANAKASS SERVICE

MEDIEVAL KHANAKASS SERVICE

Medieval khanaks are a place that occupies an important place in Islamic culture, mainly for believers and pilgrims. The Khanaka was usually located next to a madrasah or mosque and served in several directions. Religious…

Architectural monuments of the city of XIX-XX centuries
Fortress wall of the Citadel (XVIII–XIX centuries)

Fortress wall of the Citadel (XVIII–XIX centuries)

The fortress wall of the Citadel is located in the northeastern part of the settlement of Old Turkestan. From the northeast, it adjoined the city walls and formed a pentahedron with the following sides: north…

Architectural monuments of the city of XIX-XX centuries
Mussalla Gate

Mussalla Gate

The Mussalla Gate, part of the Azret Sultan National Historical and Cultural Museum-Reserve, is one of the architectural structures that served in the 19th century. It is located 150 meters in front of the mausoleum…

Architectural monuments of the city of XIX-XX centuries
Darbaza Gate is one of the historical entrances to Turkestan

Darbaza Gate is one of the historical entrances to Turkestan

Darbaza Gate is one of the four historical gates of Turkestan, located 400 meters northwest of the mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi. These gates were recreated on the basis of a lithographic drawing published in…

Architectural monuments of the city of XIX-XX centuries
SHAHARSTAN CASTLE IN TURKESTAN

SHAHARSTAN CASTLE IN TURKESTAN

Turkestan is an ancient city located along the Great Silk Road, which became the political and spiritual capital of the Kazakh Khanate. This strategically important city consisted of three main parts typical of medieval cities:…

Architectural monuments of the city of XIX-XX centuries
THE BARRACKS

THE BARRACKS

It is located on the territory of the old settlement of Turkestan. A monument of local importance. In 1994, it was included in the collection «Collection of historical and Cultural monuments of Kazakhstan» in the…

Arheological monuments
The Ancient Settlement of Shaugar-Shoytobe

The Ancient Settlement of Shaugar-Shoytobe

The city of Turkistan is one of the most ancient Kazakh cities. Its name is associated with a number of significant political events in the history of medieval Kazakhstan and Central Asia, which were recorded…

Historical monuments
INSCRIPTIONS ON THE NOTHERN FACADE OF THE MAUSOLEUM

INSCRIPTIONS ON THE NOTHERN FACADE OF THE MAUSOLEUM

The northern facade of the mausoleum is bordered with two three-quarter corner and consists of three parts: a portal, a wall to the right of portal and wall to the left of portal. The length…

Historical monuments
INSCRIPTIONS ON THE MIHRAB

INSCRIPTIONS ON THE MIHRAB

In the center of the western wall of the mosque there is a unique mihrab, executed in carved mosaic. Its width is 2.5 m and the height 3.7 m. On the П-shaped framing, in the…

Historical monuments
INSCRIPTION ON THE FRIEZES OF THE WESTERN, NOTHERN AND EASTERN FACADES OF THE MAUSOLEUM

INSCRIPTION ON THE FRIEZES OF THE WESTERN, NOTHERN AND EASTERN FACADES OF THE MAUSOLEUM

The inscription on the frieze begins at the western minaret and extends along the entire length of the western, northern and eastern facades. The height of the epigraphic frieze is 2.6 m, its overall length…